mapcomplete/Logic/SimpleMetaTagger.ts

674 lines
24 KiB
TypeScript

import { GeoOperations } from "./GeoOperations"
import { Utils } from "../Utils"
import opening_hours from "opening_hours"
import Combine from "../UI/Base/Combine"
import BaseUIElement from "../UI/BaseUIElement"
import Title from "../UI/Base/Title"
import { FixedUiElement } from "../UI/Base/FixedUiElement"
import LayerConfig from "../Models/ThemeConfig/LayerConfig"
import { CountryCoder } from "latlon2country"
import Constants from "../Models/Constants"
import { TagUtils } from "./Tags/TagUtils"
import { Feature, LineString } from "geojson"
import { OsmObject } from "./Osm/OsmObject"
import { OsmTags } from "../Models/OsmFeature"
import { UIEventSource } from "./UIEventSource"
import LayoutConfig from "../Models/ThemeConfig/LayoutConfig"
/**
* All elements that are needed to perform metatagging
*/
export interface MetataggingState {
layout: LayoutConfig
}
export abstract class SimpleMetaTagger {
public readonly keys: string[]
public readonly doc: string
public readonly isLazy: boolean
public readonly includesDates: boolean
/***
* A function that adds some extra data to a feature
* @param docs: what does this extra data do?
*/
protected constructor(docs: {
keys: string[]
doc: string
/**
* Set this flag if the data is volatile or date-based.
* It'll _won't_ be cached in this case
*/
includesDates?: boolean
isLazy?: boolean
cleanupRetagger?: boolean
}) {
this.keys = docs.keys
this.doc = docs.doc
this.isLazy = docs.isLazy
this.includesDates = docs.includesDates ?? false
if (!docs.cleanupRetagger) {
for (const key of docs.keys) {
if (!key.startsWith("_") && key.toLowerCase().indexOf("theme") < 0) {
throw `Incorrect key for a calculated meta value '${key}': it should start with underscore (_)`
}
}
}
}
/**
* Applies the metatag-calculation, returns 'true' if the upstream source needs to be pinged
* @param feature
* @param layer
* @param tagsStore
* @param state
*/
public abstract applyMetaTagsOnFeature(
feature: any,
layer: LayerConfig,
tagsStore: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>>,
state: MetataggingState
): boolean
}
export class ReferencingWaysMetaTagger extends SimpleMetaTagger {
/**
* Disable this metatagger, e.g. for caching or tests
* This is a bit a work-around
*/
public static enabled = true
constructor() {
super({
keys: ["_referencing_ways"],
isLazy: true,
doc: "_referencing_ways contains - for a node - which ways use this this node as point in their geometry. ",
})
}
public applyMetaTagsOnFeature(feature, layer, tags, state) {
if (!ReferencingWaysMetaTagger.enabled) {
return false
}
//this function has some extra code to make it work in SimpleAddUI.ts to also work for newly added points
const id = feature.properties.id
if (!id.startsWith("node/")) {
return false
}
Utils.AddLazyPropertyAsync(feature.properties, "_referencing_ways", async () => {
const referencingWays = await OsmObject.DownloadReferencingWays(id)
const wayIds = referencingWays.map((w) => "way/" + w.id)
wayIds.sort()
return wayIds.join(";")
})
return true
}
}
class CountryTagger extends SimpleMetaTagger {
private static readonly coder = new CountryCoder(
Constants.countryCoderEndpoint,
Utils.downloadJson
)
public runningTasks: Set<any> = new Set<any>()
constructor() {
super({
keys: ["_country"],
doc: "The country code of the property (with latlon2country)",
includesDates: false,
})
}
applyMetaTagsOnFeature(feature, _, tagsSource) {
let centerPoint: any = GeoOperations.centerpoint(feature)
const runningTasks = this.runningTasks
const lat = centerPoint.geometry.coordinates[1]
const lon = centerPoint.geometry.coordinates[0]
runningTasks.add(feature)
CountryTagger.coder
.GetCountryCodeAsync(lon, lat)
.then((countries) => {
const oldCountry = feature.properties["_country"]
const newCountry = countries[0].trim().toLowerCase()
if (oldCountry !== newCountry) {
tagsSource.data["_country"] = newCountry
tagsSource?.ping()
}
})
.catch((e) => {
console.warn(e)
})
.finally(() => runningTasks.delete(feature))
return false
}
}
class InlineMetaTagger extends SimpleMetaTagger {
public readonly applyMetaTagsOnFeature: (
feature: any,
layer: LayerConfig,
tagsStore: UIEventSource<OsmTags>,
state: MetataggingState
) => boolean
constructor(
docs: {
keys: string[]
doc: string
/**
* Set this flag if the data is volatile or date-based.
* It'll _won't_ be cached in this case
*/
includesDates?: boolean
isLazy?: boolean
cleanupRetagger?: boolean
},
f: (
feature: any,
layer: LayerConfig,
tagsStore: UIEventSource<OsmTags>,
state: MetataggingState
) => boolean
) {
super(docs)
this.applyMetaTagsOnFeature = f
}
}
class RewriteMetaInfoTags extends SimpleMetaTagger {
constructor() {
super({
keys: [
"_last_edit:contributor",
"_last_edit:contributor:uid",
"_last_edit:changeset",
"_last_edit:timestamp",
"_version_number",
"_backend",
],
doc: "Information about the last edit of this object. This object will actually _rewrite_ some tags for features coming from overpass",
})
}
applyMetaTagsOnFeature(feature: Feature): boolean {
/*Note: also called by 'UpdateTagsFromOsmAPI'*/
const tgs = feature.properties
let movedSomething = false
function move(src: string, target: string) {
if (tgs[src] === undefined) {
return
}
tgs[target] = tgs[src]
delete tgs[src]
movedSomething = true
}
move("user", "_last_edit:contributor")
move("uid", "_last_edit:contributor:uid")
move("changeset", "_last_edit:changeset")
move("timestamp", "_last_edit:timestamp")
move("version", "_version_number")
feature.properties._backend = feature.properties._backend ?? "https://openstreetmap.org"
return movedSomething
}
}
export default class SimpleMetaTaggers {
/**
* A simple metatagger which rewrites various metatags as needed
*/
public static readonly objectMetaInfo = new RewriteMetaInfoTags()
public static country = new CountryTagger()
public static geometryType = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_geometry:type"],
doc: "Adds the geometry type as property. This is identical to the GoeJson geometry type and is one of `Point`,`LineString`, `Polygon` and exceptionally `MultiPolygon` or `MultiLineString`",
},
(feature, _) => {
const changed = feature.properties["_geometry:type"] === feature.geometry.type
feature.properties["_geometry:type"] = feature.geometry.type
return changed
}
)
public static referencingWays = new ReferencingWaysMetaTagger()
private static readonly cardinalDirections = {
N: 0,
NNE: 22.5,
NE: 45,
ENE: 67.5,
E: 90,
ESE: 112.5,
SE: 135,
SSE: 157.5,
S: 180,
SSW: 202.5,
SW: 225,
WSW: 247.5,
W: 270,
WNW: 292.5,
NW: 315,
NNW: 337.5,
}
private static latlon = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_lat", "_lon"],
doc: "The latitude and longitude of the point (or centerpoint in the case of a way/area)",
},
(feature) => {
const centerPoint = GeoOperations.centerpoint(feature)
const lat = centerPoint.geometry.coordinates[1]
const lon = centerPoint.geometry.coordinates[0]
feature.properties["_lat"] = "" + lat
feature.properties["_lon"] = "" + lon
return true
}
)
private static layerInfo = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
doc: "The layer-id to which this feature belongs. Note that this might be return any applicable if `passAllFeatures` is defined.",
keys: ["_layer"],
includesDates: false,
},
(feature, layer) => {
if (feature.properties._layer === layer.id) {
return false
}
feature.properties._layer = layer.id
return true
}
)
private static noBothButLeftRight = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: [
"sidewalk:left",
"sidewalk:right",
"generic_key:left:property",
"generic_key:right:property",
],
doc: "Rewrites tags from 'generic_key:both:property' as 'generic_key:left:property' and 'generic_key:right:property' (and similar for sidewalk tagging). Note that this rewritten tags _will be reuploaded on a change_. To prevent to much unrelated retagging, this is only enabled if the layer has at least some lineRenderings with offset defined",
includesDates: false,
cleanupRetagger: true,
},
(feature, layer) => {
if (!layer.lineRendering.some((lr) => lr.leftRightSensitive)) {
return
}
return SimpleMetaTaggers.removeBothTagging(feature.properties)
}
)
private static surfaceArea = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_surface", "_surface:ha"],
doc: "The surface area of the feature, in square meters and in hectare. Not set on points and ways",
isLazy: true,
},
(feature) => {
Object.defineProperty(feature.properties, "_surface", {
enumerable: false,
configurable: true,
get: () => {
const sqMeters = "" + GeoOperations.surfaceAreaInSqMeters(feature)
delete feature.properties["_surface"]
feature.properties["_surface"] = sqMeters
return sqMeters
},
})
Utils.AddLazyProperty(feature.properties, "_surface:ha", () => {
const sqMeters = GeoOperations.surfaceAreaInSqMeters(feature)
return "" + Math.floor(sqMeters / 1000) / 10
})
return true
}
)
private static levels = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
doc: "Extract the 'level'-tag into a normalized, ';'-separated value",
keys: ["_level"],
},
(feature) => {
if (feature.properties["level"] === undefined) {
return false
}
const l = feature.properties["level"]
const newValue = TagUtils.LevelsParser(l).join(";")
if (l === newValue) {
return false
}
feature.properties["level"] = newValue
return true
}
)
private static canonicalize = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
doc: "If 'units' is defined in the layoutConfig, then this metatagger will rewrite the specified keys to have the canonical form (e.g. `1meter` will be rewritten to `1m`; `1` will be rewritten to `1m` as well)",
keys: ["Theme-defined keys"],
},
(feature, _, __, state) => {
const units = Utils.NoNull(
[].concat(...(state?.layout?.layers?.map((layer) => layer.units) ?? []))
)
if (units.length == 0) {
return
}
let rewritten = false
for (const key in feature.properties) {
if (!feature.properties.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
continue
}
for (const unit of units) {
if (unit === undefined) {
continue
}
if (unit.appliesToKeys === undefined) {
console.error("The unit ", unit, "has no appliesToKey defined")
continue
}
if (!unit.appliesToKeys.has(key)) {
continue
}
const value = feature.properties[key]
const denom = unit.findDenomination(value, () => feature.properties["_country"])
if (denom === undefined) {
// no valid value found
break
}
const [, denomination] = denom
const defaultDenom = unit.getDefaultDenomination(
() => feature.properties["_country"]
)
let canonical =
denomination?.canonicalValue(value, defaultDenom == denomination) ??
undefined
if (canonical === value) {
break
}
console.log("Rewritten ", key, ` from '${value}' into '${canonical}'`)
if (canonical === undefined && !unit.eraseInvalid) {
break
}
feature.properties[key] = canonical
rewritten = true
break
}
}
return rewritten
}
)
private static lngth = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_length", "_length:km"],
doc: "The total length of a feature in meters (and in kilometers, rounded to one decimal for '_length:km'). For a surface, the length of the perimeter",
},
(feature) => {
const l = GeoOperations.lengthInMeters(feature)
feature.properties["_length"] = "" + l
const km = Math.floor(l / 1000)
const kmRest = Math.round((l - km * 1000) / 100)
feature.properties["_length:km"] = "" + km + "." + kmRest
return true
}
)
private static isOpen = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_isOpen"],
doc: "If 'opening_hours' is present, it will add the current state of the feature (being 'yes' or 'no')",
includesDates: true,
isLazy: true,
},
(feature) => {
if (Utils.runningFromConsole) {
// We are running from console, thus probably creating a cache
// isOpen is irrelevant
return false
}
if (feature.properties.opening_hours === "24/7") {
feature.properties._isOpen = "yes"
return true
}
// _isOpen is calculated dynamically on every call
Object.defineProperty(feature.properties, "_isOpen", {
enumerable: false,
configurable: true,
get: () => {
const tags = feature.properties
if (tags.opening_hours === undefined) {
return
}
if (tags._country === undefined) {
return
}
try {
const [lon, lat] = GeoOperations.centerpointCoordinates(feature)
const oh = new opening_hours(
tags["opening_hours"],
{
lat: lat,
lon: lon,
address: {
country_code: tags._country.toLowerCase(),
state: undefined,
},
},
<any>{ tag_key: "opening_hours" }
)
// Recalculate!
return oh.getState() ? "yes" : "no"
} catch (e) {
console.warn("Error while parsing opening hours of ", tags.id, e)
delete tags._isOpen
tags["_isOpen"] = "parse_error"
}
},
})
}
)
private static directionSimplified = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_direction:numerical", "_direction:leftright"],
doc: "_direction:numerical is a normalized, numerical direction based on 'camera:direction' or on 'direction'; it is only present if a valid direction is found (e.g. 38.5 or NE). _direction:leftright is either 'left' or 'right', which is left-looking on the map or 'right-looking' on the map",
},
(feature) => {
const tags = feature.properties
const direction = tags["camera:direction"] ?? tags["direction"]
if (direction === undefined) {
return false
}
const n = SimpleMetaTaggers.cardinalDirections[direction] ?? Number(direction)
if (isNaN(n)) {
return false
}
// The % operator has range (-360, 360). We apply a trick to get [0, 360).
const normalized = ((n % 360) + 360) % 360
tags["_direction:numerical"] = normalized
tags["_direction:leftright"] = normalized <= 180 ? "right" : "left"
return true
}
)
private static directionCenterpoint = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_direction:centerpoint"],
isLazy: true,
doc: "_direction:centerpoint is the direction of the linestring (in degrees) if one were standing at the projected centerpoint.",
},
(feature: Feature) => {
if (feature.geometry.type !== "LineString") {
return false
}
const ls = <Feature<LineString>>feature
Object.defineProperty(feature.properties, "_direction:centerpoint", {
enumerable: false,
configurable: true,
get: () => {
const centroid = GeoOperations.centerpoint(feature)
const projected = GeoOperations.nearestPoint(
ls,
<[number, number]>centroid.geometry.coordinates
)
const nextPoint = ls.geometry.coordinates[projected.properties.index + 1]
const bearing = GeoOperations.bearing(projected.geometry.coordinates, nextPoint)
delete feature.properties["_direction:centerpoint"]
feature.properties["_direction:centerpoint"] = bearing
return bearing
},
})
return true
}
)
private static currentTime = new InlineMetaTagger(
{
keys: ["_now:date", "_now:datetime"],
doc: "Adds the time that the data got loaded - pretty much the time of downloading from overpass. The format is YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm, aka 'sortable' aka ISO-8601-but-not-entirely",
includesDates: true,
},
(feature) => {
const now = new Date()
function date(d: Date) {
return d.toISOString().slice(0, 10)
}
function datetime(d: Date) {
return d.toISOString().slice(0, -5).replace("T", " ")
}
feature.properties["_now:date"] = date(now)
feature.properties["_now:datetime"] = datetime(now)
return true
}
)
public static metatags: SimpleMetaTagger[] = [
SimpleMetaTaggers.latlon,
SimpleMetaTaggers.layerInfo,
SimpleMetaTaggers.surfaceArea,
SimpleMetaTaggers.lngth,
SimpleMetaTaggers.canonicalize,
SimpleMetaTaggers.country,
SimpleMetaTaggers.isOpen,
SimpleMetaTaggers.directionSimplified,
SimpleMetaTaggers.directionCenterpoint,
SimpleMetaTaggers.currentTime,
SimpleMetaTaggers.objectMetaInfo,
SimpleMetaTaggers.noBothButLeftRight,
SimpleMetaTaggers.geometryType,
SimpleMetaTaggers.levels,
SimpleMetaTaggers.referencingWays,
]
/**
* Edits the given object to rewrite 'both'-tagging into a 'left-right' tagging scheme.
* These changes are performed in-place.
*
* Returns 'true' is at least one change has been made
* @param tags
*/
public static removeBothTagging(tags: any): boolean {
let somethingChanged = false
/**
* Sets the key onto the properties (but doesn't overwrite if already existing)
*/
function set(k, value) {
if (tags[k] === undefined || tags[k] === "") {
tags[k] = value
somethingChanged = true
}
}
if (tags["sidewalk"]) {
const v = tags["sidewalk"]
switch (v) {
case "none":
case "no":
set("sidewalk:left", "no")
set("sidewalk:right", "no")
break
case "both":
set("sidewalk:left", "yes")
set("sidewalk:right", "yes")
break
case "left":
set("sidewalk:left", "yes")
set("sidewalk:right", "no")
break
case "right":
set("sidewalk:left", "no")
set("sidewalk:right", "yes")
break
default:
set("sidewalk:left", v)
set("sidewalk:right", v)
break
}
delete tags["sidewalk"]
somethingChanged = true
}
const regex = /\([^:]*\):both:\(.*\)/
for (const key in tags) {
const v = tags[key]
if (key.endsWith(":both")) {
const strippedKey = key.substring(0, key.length - ":both".length)
set(strippedKey + ":left", v)
set(strippedKey + ":right", v)
delete tags[key]
continue
}
const match = key.match(regex)
if (match !== null) {
const strippedKey = match[1]
const property = match[1]
set(strippedKey + ":left:" + property, v)
set(strippedKey + ":right:" + property, v)
console.log("Left-right rewritten " + key)
delete tags[key]
}
}
return somethingChanged
}
public static HelpText(): BaseUIElement {
const subElements: (string | BaseUIElement)[] = [
new Combine([
"Metatags are extra tags available, in order to display more data or to give better questions.",
"They are calculated automatically on every feature when the data arrives in the webbrowser. This document gives an overview of the available metatags.",
"**Hint:** when using metatags, add the [query parameter](URL_Parameters.md) `debug=true` to the URL. This will include a box in the popup for features which shows all the properties of the object",
]).SetClass("flex-col"),
]
subElements.push(new Title("Metatags calculated by MapComplete", 2))
subElements.push(
new FixedUiElement(
"The following values are always calculated, by default, by MapComplete and are available automatically on all elements in every theme"
)
)
for (const metatag of SimpleMetaTaggers.metatags) {
subElements.push(
new Title(metatag.keys.join(", "), 3),
metatag.doc,
metatag.isLazy ? "This is a lazy metatag and is only calculated when needed" : ""
)
}
return new Combine(subElements).SetClass("flex-col")
}
}